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2026-04-12 06:24:30 +00:00
commit 007f107be6
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<?php
namespace App\Console\Commands;
use Illuminate\Console\Command;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Http;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Storage;
class ImportRegionsCommand extends Command
{
protected $signature = 'regions:import {--fresh : Kosongkan tabel wilayah sebelum import} {--download : Unduh ulang dataset CSV terbaru sebelum import}';
protected $description = 'Import master wilayah Indonesia dari dataset publik dengan bulk insert dari CSV';
protected string $disk = 'local';
protected string $datasetDir = 'regions';
protected string $baseUrl = 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emsifa/api-wilayah-indonesia/master/data';
protected int $chunkSize = 1000;
public function handle(): int
{
try {
if ($this->option('download') || ! $this->datasetExists()) {
$this->downloadDatasets();
}
if (! $this->datasetExists()) {
$this->error('Dataset wilayah tidak ditemukan setelah proses download.');
return self::FAILURE;
}
if ($this->option('fresh')) {
$this->truncateTables();
}
$this->importCsv('provinces', ['id', 'name'], ['id']);
$this->importCsv('regencies', ['id', 'province_id', 'name'], ['id']);
$this->importCsv('districts', ['id', 'regency_id', 'name'], ['id']);
$this->importCsv('villages', ['id', 'district_id', 'name'], ['id']);
$counts = [
'provinces' => DB::table('provinces')->count(),
'regencies' => DB::table('regencies')->count(),
'districts' => DB::table('districts')->count(),
'villages' => DB::table('villages')->count(),
];
$this->info('Import wilayah selesai.');
foreach ($counts as $table => $count) {
$this->line(sprintf('- %s: %s', $table, number_format($count, 0, ',', '.')));
}
return self::SUCCESS;
} catch (\Throwable $e) {
$this->error('Import wilayah gagal: ' . $e->getMessage());
return self::FAILURE;
}
}
protected function datasetExists(): bool
{
foreach (['provinces.csv', 'regencies.csv', 'districts.csv', 'villages.csv'] as $file) {
if (! Storage::disk($this->disk)->exists($this->datasetDir . '/' . $file)) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
protected function downloadDatasets(): void
{
Storage::disk($this->disk)->makeDirectory($this->datasetDir);
$http = Http::timeout(120)->retry(3, 1000);
foreach (['provinces.csv', 'regencies.csv', 'districts.csv', 'villages.csv'] as $file) {
$this->line('Mengunduh ' . $file . ' ...');
$content = $http->get($this->baseUrl . '/' . $file)->throw()->body();
Storage::disk($this->disk)->put($this->datasetDir . '/' . $file, $content);
}
}
protected function truncateTables(): void
{
DB::statement('SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=0');
DB::table('villages')->truncate();
DB::table('districts')->truncate();
DB::table('regencies')->truncate();
DB::table('provinces')->truncate();
DB::statement('SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=1');
}
protected function importCsv(string $table, array $columns, array $uniqueBy): void
{
$path = Storage::disk($this->disk)->path($this->datasetDir . '/' . $table . '.csv');
$handle = fopen($path, 'r');
if ($handle === false) {
throw new \RuntimeException('Tidak bisa membuka file dataset: ' . $path);
}
$this->line('Import ' . $table . ' ...');
$rows = [];
while (($data = fgetcsv($handle)) !== false) {
if ($data === [null] || count($data) < count($columns)) {
continue;
}
$row = [];
foreach ($columns as $index => $column) {
$row[$column] = isset($data[$index]) ? trim((string) $data[$index]) : null;
}
if (($row['id'] ?? null) === null || $row['id'] === '') {
continue;
}
$rows[$row['id']] = $row;
if (count($rows) >= $this->chunkSize) {
DB::table($table)->upsert(array_values($rows), $uniqueBy, $columns);
$rows = [];
}
}
fclose($handle);
if ($rows !== []) {
DB::table($table)->upsert(array_values($rows), $uniqueBy, $columns);
}
}
}