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<?php
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namespace App\Console\Commands;
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use Illuminate\Console\Command;
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use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;
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use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Http;
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use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Storage;
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class ImportRegionsCommand extends Command
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{
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protected $signature = 'regions:import {--fresh : Kosongkan tabel wilayah sebelum import} {--download : Unduh ulang dataset CSV terbaru sebelum import}';
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protected $description = 'Import master wilayah Indonesia dari dataset publik dengan bulk insert dari CSV';
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protected string $disk = 'local';
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protected string $datasetDir = 'regions';
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protected string $baseUrl = 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emsifa/api-wilayah-indonesia/master/data';
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protected int $chunkSize = 1000;
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public function handle(): int
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{
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try {
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if ($this->option('download') || ! $this->datasetExists()) {
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$this->downloadDatasets();
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}
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if (! $this->datasetExists()) {
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$this->error('Dataset wilayah tidak ditemukan setelah proses download.');
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return self::FAILURE;
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}
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if ($this->option('fresh')) {
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$this->truncateTables();
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}
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$this->importCsv('provinces', ['id', 'name'], ['id']);
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$this->importCsv('regencies', ['id', 'province_id', 'name'], ['id']);
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$this->importCsv('districts', ['id', 'regency_id', 'name'], ['id']);
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$this->importCsv('villages', ['id', 'district_id', 'name'], ['id']);
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$counts = [
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'provinces' => DB::table('provinces')->count(),
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'regencies' => DB::table('regencies')->count(),
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'districts' => DB::table('districts')->count(),
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'villages' => DB::table('villages')->count(),
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];
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$this->info('Import wilayah selesai.');
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foreach ($counts as $table => $count) {
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$this->line(sprintf('- %s: %s', $table, number_format($count, 0, ',', '.')));
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}
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return self::SUCCESS;
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} catch (\Throwable $e) {
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$this->error('Import wilayah gagal: ' . $e->getMessage());
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return self::FAILURE;
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}
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}
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protected function datasetExists(): bool
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{
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foreach (['provinces.csv', 'regencies.csv', 'districts.csv', 'villages.csv'] as $file) {
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if (! Storage::disk($this->disk)->exists($this->datasetDir . '/' . $file)) {
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return false;
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}
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}
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return true;
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}
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protected function downloadDatasets(): void
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{
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Storage::disk($this->disk)->makeDirectory($this->datasetDir);
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$http = Http::timeout(120)->retry(3, 1000);
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foreach (['provinces.csv', 'regencies.csv', 'districts.csv', 'villages.csv'] as $file) {
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$this->line('Mengunduh ' . $file . ' ...');
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$content = $http->get($this->baseUrl . '/' . $file)->throw()->body();
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Storage::disk($this->disk)->put($this->datasetDir . '/' . $file, $content);
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}
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}
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protected function truncateTables(): void
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{
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DB::statement('SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=0');
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DB::table('villages')->truncate();
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DB::table('districts')->truncate();
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DB::table('regencies')->truncate();
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DB::table('provinces')->truncate();
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DB::statement('SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=1');
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}
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protected function importCsv(string $table, array $columns, array $uniqueBy): void
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{
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$path = Storage::disk($this->disk)->path($this->datasetDir . '/' . $table . '.csv');
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$handle = fopen($path, 'r');
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if ($handle === false) {
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throw new \RuntimeException('Tidak bisa membuka file dataset: ' . $path);
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}
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$this->line('Import ' . $table . ' ...');
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$rows = [];
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while (($data = fgetcsv($handle)) !== false) {
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if ($data === [null] || count($data) < count($columns)) {
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continue;
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}
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$row = [];
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foreach ($columns as $index => $column) {
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$row[$column] = isset($data[$index]) ? trim((string) $data[$index]) : null;
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}
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if (($row['id'] ?? null) === null || $row['id'] === '') {
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continue;
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}
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$rows[$row['id']] = $row;
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if (count($rows) >= $this->chunkSize) {
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DB::table($table)->upsert(array_values($rows), $uniqueBy, $columns);
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$rows = [];
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}
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}
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fclose($handle);
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if ($rows !== []) {
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DB::table($table)->upsert(array_values($rows), $uniqueBy, $columns);
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}
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}
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}
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